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What are back injuries? Back injuries may be caused by work, exercising, or an accident. Back injuries and back pain normally happen in the lower back. Some common symptoms include:

What is back pain? Pain in the back is fairly common and usually goes away after a matter of weeks or months. Individuals can experience pain in any part of the back, from the coccyx at the bottom of the spine to the neck. The most common complaint is low back pain (also known as...

What is bacterial vaginosis? Bacterial vaginosis, or BV, is a type of bacterial infection in the vagina. It occurs when the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina is upset, and one type of bacteria grows more than the others. Women of all ages can be affected, although women in their reproductive yearsare more likely to develop...

What is a Bone Anchored Hearing Aid? A Bone Anchored Hearing Aid (BAHA) is a surgically-implanted hearing device that transmits sound vibrations through the bone in the skull, directly to the inner ear containing the cochlea, bypassing the eardrum and middle ear. The BAHA system is an alternative to the conventional hearing aids that are operated by amplifying acoustic sounds...

What is it? Balanitis is a skin irritation on the glans penis (the head of the penis). The inflammation causes redness, pain, itching and swelling to the tip of the penis. It can affect men and boys. Balanitis can be caused by fungi (Candidal balanitis), by bacteria (Gardnerella or Trichomonas vaginalis), by a trauma or an...

What is a balloon enteroscopy? A balloon enteroscopy is a procedure that allows doctors to both diagnose and treat certain problems in the digestive system. A thin, flexible tube with a camera on the end is inserted into the body, either through the mouth or the rectum depending on which part of the digestive tract is being investigated or treated. The endoscope has either one or

What is bariatric surgery? Bariatric surgery uses a set of techniques and surgical procedures that help fight obesity and improve a patient's health. It is not to be mistaken as cosmetic surgery and does...

What are bariatric surgery problems? Bariatric surgery is a group of surgical procedures that aim to help obese or overweight patients to lose weight and improve their overall...

What is Barrett's oesophagus? Barrett's oesophagus(spelt “Barrett’s esophagus” in the US) is a condition in which the tissue that lines the bottom of the oesophagus undergoes a change, usually in response toacid refluxfrom...

What is basal cell carcinoma? Basal cell carcinoma (also known asbasal cell cancer) affects the cells of the lower layer of the epidermis. It is the most common type of skin cancer and it mostly appears on areas of the skin that have had a lot of sun exposure, mainly beingthe...