Minimally invasive total hip replacement: a quick guide

For patients considering hip replacement surgery, the prospect of a lengthy recovery and significant pain can be daunting. However, advances in medical technology have led to the development of minimally invasive hip replacement techniques, offering a gentler approach to this life-changing procedure. Leading consultant orthopaedic surgeon Mr Stefan Niculescu explains everything you need to know about the procedure.

What is involved in minimally invasive hip replacement?

Hip replacement surgery involves replacing damaged or diseased parts of the hip joint with artificial implants. Traditional hip replacement surgery typically requires a larger incision and more extensive tissue disruption. In contrast, minimally invasive hip replacement utilises smaller incisions and specialised instruments, allowing for less trauma to surrounding tissues.

How does minimally invasive hip replacement work?

During minimally invasive hip replacement, the surgeon makes one or two small incisions, typically around 2 to 5 inches long, compared to the larger incisions required for traditional surgery. Through these incisions, the surgeon accesses the hip joint and removes the damaged bone and cartilage.

Specialised instruments and techniques are then used to precisely position the artificial implants, which may include a metal socket and a ceramic or metal ball attached to a stem that is inserted into the thigh bone. Once the implants are securely in place, the incisions are closed, and the patient is taken to recovery.

Benefits of minimally invasive hip replacement

One of the primary benefits of minimally invasive hip replacement is a quicker recovery time. Because the procedure involves less trauma to the surrounding tissues, patients typically experience less pain and swelling and can return to normal activities sooner than with traditional surgery.

Additionally, the smaller incisions result in less scarring, which can be particularly appealing for patients concerned about their appearance post-surgery. Minimally invasive techniques may also reduce the risk of complications such as infection and blood loss, although individual outcomes may vary.

Is minimally invasive hip replacement right for you?

While minimally invasive hip replacement offers numerous benefits, it may not be suitable for everyone. Patients with certain medical conditions or complex hip anatomy may require traditional surgery for optimal outcomes. Your surgeon will evaluate your specific situation and recommend the most appropriate approach for your needs.

Conclusion

Minimally invasive hip replacement represents a significant advancement in orthopaedic surgery, offering patients a gentler alternative to traditional hip replacement. By minimising tissue trauma and promoting a quicker recovery, this approach can help patients regain mobility and improve their quality of life. If you're considering hip replacement surgery, consult with your healthcare provider to determine if minimally invasive techniques are right for you.

If you require a hip replacement and would like to book a consultation with Mr Niculescu, do not hesitate to do so by visiting his Top Doctors profile today.