What is pneumothorax and how does it affect the lungs?
A pneumothorax, commonly known as a collapsed lung, occurs when air enters the space between the lungs and the chest wall. This can cause the lung to partially or fully collapse, leading to symptoms like sudden chest pain and shortness of breath. In this article, a consultant respiratory physician explains what causes a pneumothorax, how it affects the lungs, the warning signs to watch for, and the treatment options available.



