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Abdominal MRI

Radiology, Interventional radiology, Paediatrics, Paediatric endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

An abdominal MRI is a type of scan which uses a magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed images of the soft tissues in your abdomen. An MRI is carried out by a radiologist, and is a safe and pain-free procedure.

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Abdominal pain

Paediatrics, Gastroenterology, Internal medicine, Hepatology (liver specialist), Paediatric allergy & immunology, Paediatric surgery, Colorectal surgery, Paediatric gastroenterology, Surgery, Pain medicine, Rheumatology

What is abdominal pain, and what are the different types? Abdominal pain can be a symptom of many conditions. It is the name given to pain that radiates between the chest and the groin.There are three different types of abdominal pain, which are categorised as follows: burning pain: this type of abdominal pain could be caused by gastritis, an ulcer,...

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Abdominal ultrasound

Gastroenterology

What is an abdominal ultrasound? An abdominal ultrasound is a diagnostic imaging test that uses ultrasound waves to examine the internal organs of the abdomen, such as: the kidneys; liver; spleen; gallbladder, or; pancreas. The blood vessels that...

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Abdominal wall reconstruction

Surgery, Plastic surgery

What is abdominal wall reconstruction surgery? The abdominal wall is the three layers of muscle that protect and hold the inner organs. Sometimes, the strength and thickness of these muscles can become weak and unstable, due to a number of reasons, including: Recurring hernias Open, non-healing wounds The aim of

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Abnormal chest X-ray

Cardiology, Paediatric respiratory medicine, Pulmonology & respiratory medicine, Radiology, Internal medicine

What is an abnormal chest x-ray? Achest X-rayis an imaging test that utiliseslow doses of radiation in short blaststo create images of the inside of a patient’s chest. In this way, doctors can examine the heart, lungs, bones, and blood vessels.

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Abnormal gait

Neurology, Orthopaedic surgery, Paediatric orthopaedics

What are gait abnormalities? Gait abnormalities are alterations in the way of walking, usually due to injuries or pathologies of the spinal cord, brain, legs or feet....

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Abnormal smear test

Obstetrics & gynaecology, Genitourinary Medicine, GP (general practitioner)

What does it mean if your smear test results are abnormal? If you have an abnormal smear test result, this does not mean you have cancer. Instead, you have some changes in the cells of your cervix. Depending on how abnormal these changes are, there is a potential for these cells to develop into cancer in the...

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AC joint surgery

Orthopaedic surgery

What is AC joint surgery? AC joint surgery, also known as acromioclavicular joint surgery, is a type of shoulder operation to treat acromioclavicular joint separation, also known as a separated shoulder. An acromioclavicular joint separation occurs...

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Accelerated orthodontics

Dentistry, Orthodontics

Accelerated orthodontics is a sub-specialty of orthodontics that aims to shorten the amount of time needed to have your teeth straightened. Some methods have been shown to speed up the process by between three to eight months. Traditional braces can take between two to four years to achieve straight teeth,...

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Accidents at work

Forensic medicine

What are work accidents? The definition of a work accident can differ between countries, governing bodies and industries, but generally, a work accident can be defined as any bodily injuries caused as a result of the work they perform. Hence, for an accident to be considered a ‘work accident’, the following should apply: The worker suffers an injury (wound, blow or...

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