When might pancreas surgery be necessary?

Pancreas surgery covers a range of surgical procedures aimed at treating conditions affecting the pancreas, a vital organ involved in digestion and blood sugar regulation. Read our latest article here to find out all you need to know about the procedure.

When might pancreas surgery be necessary?

Pancreas surgery may be necessary to treat various pancreatic conditions, including pancreatic cancer, pancreatitis, pancreatic cysts, and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.

 

One of the most common reasons for pancreas surgery is pancreatic cancer, a highly aggressive and often challenging-to-treat disease. Surgical options for pancreatic cancer may include pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple procedure), distal pancreatectomy, or total pancreatectomy, depending on the location and extent of the tumour. These procedures involve removing part or all of the pancreas, as well as surrounding tissues or organs if necessary, to achieve complete tumour removal.

 

Pancreas surgery may also be performed to treat pancreatitis, an inflammatory condition of the pancreas that can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and digestive problems. In cases of chronic pancreatitis that do not respond to conservative treatments, surgical options such as pancreatic duct drainage procedures or pancreatic resection may be considered to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.

 

Who is pancreas surgery typically performed by?

Pancreas surgery is typically performed by a specialised surgeon with expertise in pancreatic and hepatobiliary surgery. These surgeons undergo extensive training and have advanced skills in performing complex procedures on the pancreas, liver, bile ducts, and surrounding organs.

 

What are the associated potential risks?

Like any major surgery, pancreas surgery carries risks, including bleeding, infection, pancreatic fistula (leakage of pancreatic fluid), and complications related to anaesthesia. However, advances in surgical techniques, perioperative care, and postoperative management have led to improved outcomes and reduced complication rates for patients undergoing pancreas surgery.

 

What does recovery from pancreas surgery involve?

Recovery from pancreas surgery varies depending on the type of procedure performed and the individual patient's health and condition. Patients may experience some discomfort, fatigue, and temporary changes in bowel habits after surgery, but these symptoms typically improve with time. Close follow-up with the surgical team and adherence to postoperative instructions are essential for a successful recovery.