Medical articles of Neurosurgery

12/05/2026
Professor Hani Marcus
Consultant neurosurgeon
Prolactinoma: what to know
A prolactinoma is a type of brain tumour that is not cancerous, but does still affect the brain by causing the pituitary gland to overproduce a hormone called prolactin. In this article, a consultant neurosurgeon discusses the cause of prolactinomas, the symptoms associated with them, and what options for treatment are available.
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15/04/2026
Mr Iqroop Chopra
Spinal Neurosurgeon
Tarlov cysts: assessing when it’s safe to operate
In some cases Tarlov cysts can lead to pain, neurological symptoms and reduced quality of life. Deciding whether surgery is appropriate requires careful assessment, as not all cysts require intervention.
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14/04/2026
Mr Antonino Russo
Complex Spinal Surgeon
Getting backup on adult degenerative scoliosis
In this article, a consultant spinal neurosurgeon explains adult degenerative spine scoliosis and what can be done to address it.
31/03/2026
Dr Pedro Oliveira Castanho
Consultant Neurosurgeon
Wrapping your head around the facts on brain aneurysms
Throughout the brain are various blood vessels of differing sizes. A brain aneurysm occurs when there is a bulge or a weakened area in one of these blood vessels. Some aneurysms are minor and don’t cause issues; however, an aneurysm that has burst can be potentially fatal. In this article, a consultant neurological surgeon explains what causes brain aneurysms, who is at risk, and how they can be treated.
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27/03/2026
Mr Babar Vaqas
Consultant Neurosurgeon
Normal pressure hydrocephalus: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment explained
Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a condition that often goes unrecognised, yet it can significantly affect mobility, memory and bladder control. It is frequently mistaken for normal ageing or other neurological conditions.
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17/03/2026
Mr Ramesh Nair
Neurosurgeon
Advances in meningioma surgery: What is the latest treatment?
Distinguished consultant neurosurgeon Mr Ramesh Nair, who practises at Cleveland Clinic Portland Place Outpatient Centre, and is renowned for his expertise in meningioma surgery, takes a look at how recent advances in surgical techniques and technology have had a significant impact on safety, precision and outcomes of treatment.
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11/03/2026
Mr Kia Rezajooi
Neurosurgeon
Complex revision of myelopathy surgery
In some cases, patients who have already undergone spinal surgery may develop recurrent or persistent symptoms. Complex revision surgery may then be necessary to address ongoing spinal cord compression or structural problems in the spine.
17/02/2026
Mr Habib Ellamushi
Neurosurgery and spinal surgery
Laser disc spinal surgery
Understanding who may benefit from laser disc spinal surgery, and what the procedure involves, is essential before considering this option.
13/02/2026
Professor Hani Marcus
Consultant neurosurgeon
Pituitary incidentalomas: What happens if a pituitary tumour is found by chance?
A pituitary incidentaloma is a growth in the pituitary gland that is discovered by chance during a scan done for another reason (for example headaches, trauma, or sinus problems).
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09/02/2026
Mr Sanjeeva Jeyaretna
Consultant Neurosurgeon
Meningioma: when surgery is recommended
Learning that you have a meningioma can feel unsettling, and it is natural to have questions about what it means and whether surgery is necessary. In this guide, a consultant neurosurgeon explains what a meningioma is, when surgery is recommended, and how decisions are made to ensure the best possible outcomes.