Medical articles of Urinary tract infection

30/04/2026
Mr Andrew Ballaro
Urologist
Second medical opinions: when you’re not satisfied with your first urology appointment
When dealing with urological symptoms such as blood in urine (haematuria), recurrent urinary tract infections, or concerns relating to the prostate or bladder, it is not uncommon to feel uncertain after an initial specialist consultation.
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01/04/2026
Mr Stefanos Almpanis
Urologist
Understanding urinary infections
A urinary infection, commonly referred to as a urinary tract infection (UTI), is an infection affecting any part of the urinary system. This includes the bladder, urethra, ureters, and, in more serious cases, the kidneys. The majority of infections involve the lower urinary tract, particularly the bladder, a condition known as cystitis. In this article, a consultant urologist explains the causes of urinary infections, and what treatment options are available.
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04/02/2026
Mr Krishnan Anantharamakrishnan
Consultant urological surgeon
Understanding urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women
UTIs are common bacterial infections in women. Diagnosis should mainly rely on symptoms to avoid unnecessary antibiotics.
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22/01/2026
Mr Nav Johal
Consultant paediatric urologist
What is vesicoureteric reflux (VUR)?
Here, renowned consultant paediatric urologist, Mr Nav Johal, explains in expert detail exactly what vesicoureteric reflux in children is.
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02/07/2025
Mr Hugh Mostafid
Urologist
Urinary tract infections, PSA levels & blood in urine: A urologist’s guide to getting the right diagnosis
Urinary symptoms such as painful urination, blood in the urine, or elevated PSA levels can be worrying and confusing. These signs may point to a range of conditions from common infections to more serious urinary or prostate issues. This article explains what these symptoms mean, and how a urologist approaches diagnosis to ensure you receive the right treatment.
27/06/2025
Miss Pallavi Latthe
Obstetrician & Gynaecologist
Recurrent UTIs: causes, diagnosis and prevention
Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) can significantly disrupt daily life, especially when they continue to return despite treatment. In this article, a paediatric and adult consultant gynaecologist explains what causes recurrent UTIs, how they are diagnosed, and the treatment and prevention strategies available to help reduce future episodes.
25/06/2025
Mr Martyn P L Williams
Paediatric Surgeon and Paediatric Urologist
Recent developments in the management of recurrent urinary tract infections in children (including Hiprex and Uromune vaccine)
Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a frequent concern in paediatric urology, affecting both boys and girls but particularly common in girls after toilet training. While most UTIs in children are uncomplicated and respond well to short courses of antibiotics, some children have repeated episodes. In this article, a consultant in paediatric urology and surgery explains new methods for managing recurrent urinary tract infections, including approaches such as Hiprex and Uromune.
04/06/2025
Mr Shailesh Kulkarni
Consultant Urologist
What are the most common male urinary tract problems, and how are they treated?
Male urinary tract problems range from mild urinary changes to more complex disorders involving the bladder, prostate or kidneys.
08/05/2025
Miss Bhawana Purwar
Consultant urogynaecologist
Urodynamics in female urology: What is it, and how can it help?
Urodynamics and urodynamic testing refers to a group of tests used to assess how well the bladder, urethra and pelvic floor muscles store and release urine. In female urology, these tests are especially helpful in understanding problems like urinary incontinence, frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder. Urodynamic studies provide valuable information that cannot be obtained from symptoms or physical examination alone.
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21/03/2025
Dr Deborah Zeitlin
Senior Consultant Paediatrician
Urinary tract infections in children: what you need to know
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is caused by bacterial inflammation of the urinary tract. In this article, a consultant paediatrician shares how UTIs can develop in children, what the symptoms are, and how they can be treated.
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