Diabetes: diet, management and treatment

Written by: Dr Ranjit Sagoo
Published:
Edited by: Aoife Maguire

How long do I need to have diabetes for it to become life-threatening?

Diabetes is a condition where patients have excess sugar floating in their bloodstreams.

 

What this is doing at all times is putting patients at excess risk. When there is a higher level of sugar in the bloodstream, it makes it thicker and all throughout the body it causes damage to multiple organs. It damages heart, the kidneys and the eyes.

There is not a particular level at which it becomes life threatening. The longer someone has diabetes, the more life threatening it gets because of the risk of more serious complications. In order to prevent these, patients need to act straight away reduce sugar levels.

 

Can diabetes be cured after one is diagnosed with it?

One positive side to finding out that you have diabetes in the early stages and even pre-diabetes (where the patient doesn’t have established diabetes but are at risk of having diabetes) is that patients know that it is very reversible.

 

It is very possible to reverse these levels and to get blood suger levels back into normal range.

 

Lifestyle measures are key to reducing blood sugar levels.

 

What diet must I follow if I have diabetes?

Diet is an essential factor in helping to reverse diabetes. It is recommended to introduce a lot of fresh, whole foods such as whole vegetables.

 

These vegetables are really important because they nourish the bacteria that help to reduce levels of inflammation inside the body.

 

They also produce the right bacteria to produce the correct enzymes which break down the excess fat in the body.

 

Beans, pulses and legumes are also very helpful for the body in regards to reducing blood sugar levels. They contain the right types of proteins and antioxidants which can contribute to reducing diabetes.

 

Furthermore, cutting down sugar in the diet and excess fat are benefical to reducing blood sugar levels.

 

How is diabetes effectively managed and treated?

As previously mentioned, there are several different ways of managing diabetes. One of the first places to start is by looking at the diet, making sure to cut out excess sugar and fat, as well as eating healthy foods such as vegetables, beans and pulses which significantly help to reduce sugar and cholesterol levels.

 

Exercise is also really important. It helps us to increase our muscle mass which is what we need for uing these excess energy stores, using the excess sugar that the body is carrying.

 

As well as lifesyle measures, sometimes people require medication.

 

There are several different medications available, ranging from from tablets to insulin. However, lifesyle coaches prefer to reduce the reliance on medication to try and help people to either prevent them from needing to go on medication.

 

For patients who are already using several medications, lifestyle coaches want to be able to get patients to live a healthy lifestyle, in order for them to be able to come off as many of these medications as possible.

 

By Dr Ranjit Sagoo
GP (general practitioner)

Dr Ranjit Sagoo is a UK-trained and GMC-licenced doctor with over 15 years’ experience. He gained his medical degree (MBCHB) at Leicester University in 2006 after which he trained in Orthopaedics and Surgery before becoming a GP in 2013, also obtaining membership to the Royal College of General Practitioners (MRCGP).

During his career as a GP, Dr Sagoo gained a post-graduate diploma in Obstetrics and Gynaecology; Dermatology and developed his practice in community-based surgical procedures.

Alongside this, Dr Sagoo gained the Diploma in Lifestyle Medicine, having an interest in lifestyle-based approaches to health and wellbeing, holistic healthcare and disease prevention and reversal. Dr Sagoo believes that we are not destined to develop chronic disease and ill-health and that we can reverse established disease through lifestyle-based approaches with the correct coaching.

Dr Sagoo is also a Certified Professional Coach and Neurolinguistic Programming Practitioner (NLP). Combining his knowledge and experience in lifestyle medicine with coaching and NLP methods and tools, Dr Sagoo helps patients to make fundamental life-long changes that are going to improve their health and wellbeing, reduce the burden of existing conditions and reduce the need for multiple medications.

Whether patients already suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, autoimmune conditions, anxiety and depression, or whether they are keen to start taking positive steps towards looking after their long-term health, Dr Sagoo’s holistic approach exploring physical, psychological, wellbeing, nutrition, social connection and sleep science helps patients to understand the root cause of their problems, to enable them to make life-changing shifts in creating happier, healthier, disease-free lives. Dr Sagoo uses biometric data, including blood tests and physical assessments, to help patients understand their problems and see the positive impacts their changes are making.

Outside of medicine and coaching, Dr Sagoo is an award-winning Fine Art Wildlife Artist. His passion is supporting wildlife conservation through art that captures the viewer visually through its realism and emotionally thought-out story.

Dr Sagoo also enjoys spending time with his family, travelling and playing sports, particularly football, running and kickboxing.

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