Medical articles of Paediatric Surgery

17/04/2026
Written by Top Doctors
Foreskin problems in boys: when is it normal and when should you see a specialist
Concerns about the foreskin are a common reason for referral in paediatric practice. Often these are normal developmental variations, but certain symptoms may indicate a problem that requires assessment by a paediatric urology specialist.
10/11/2025
Mr Eniola Folaranmi
Consultant Paediatric and Neonatal Surgeon
When your child has a groin lump: Understanding inguinal hernias
Noticing a lump in your child’s groin can be worrying, but in many cases, it is caused by a condition known as an inguinal hernia. This is a common issue in infants and young children, particularly boys, and while it often requires surgery, early recognition and understanding can help you take the right steps for your child’s health.
16/07/2025
Mr Hemanshoo Thakkar
Paediatric Surgeon
Pilonidal sinus disease in teenagers: Symptoms, causes and treatment options
Pilonidal sinus disease is a relatively common condition in teenagers and young adults, particularly during and after puberty. It can cause discomfort and sometimes infection in the cleft at the top of the buttocks. In this article, a consultant paediatric surgeon explains what pilonidal sinus disease is, why it happens, how to recognise it, and what treatment options are available to help manage or resolve it.
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07/02/2025
Mr Hemanshoo Thakkar
Paediatric Surgeon
What we need to know about inguinal hernias
Here to outline the symptoms and causes of inguinal hernias is distinguished consultant paediatric general surgeon, Mr Hemanshoo Thakkar.
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07/11/2024
Mr Hemanshoo Thakkar
Paediatric Surgeon
When tongue-tie causes issues in my baby
Tongue-tie, medically known as ankyloglossia, is a condition which can be present at birth and can restrict the tongue's range of motion. While some babies experience little to no issues, others may face challenges that impact feeding, speech development and oral health.
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15/10/2024
Miss Marie-Klaire Farrugia
Paediatric Urology
Robotic surgery in children: when to choose this minimally-invasive technique
Robotic assistance for surgeries is a well-established technique for surgical procedures in which robotic technology, equipped with state-of-the-art cameras and instruments, are used to conduct a significant part of a surgery. They are not wholly independent, as a trained surgeon will actually perform the surgery via a specialised console, connected to the robotic “arms”. Miss Marie-Klare Farrugia, an experienced paediatric urologist and surgeon, goes through the pros and cons, and the possibilities, of robotic surgery for children in this article.
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23/07/2024
Mr Ashok Ram
Consultant Paediatric and Neonatal Surgeon
An overview of neonatal and thoracic surgery
In this article below, revered consultant paediatric and neonatal surgeon, Professor Ashok Ram, explains what the respective surgical fields entail.
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31/05/2024
Diane De Caluwe
Paediatric Urologist
Hernia treatment for children and babies
Hernias are common in children and babies and can occur due to a weakness in the abdominal wall muscles. Paediatric urologists often encounter questions from parents about hernia treatment for their little ones, and in this article leading paediatric surgeon and urologist Mrs Diane De Caluwe provides an in-depth overview of what's involved in hernia treatment for children and babies.
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31/05/2024
Mr Anindya Niyogi
Consultant Paediatric Surgeon
Umbilical hernias in babies: Expert advice
An umbilical hernia is a common condition in infants that manifests as a weakness in the abdominal wall at the site of the umbilicus, allowing the bowel to protrude. This results in a noticeable bulge at the umbilicus, which tends to become more prominent when the baby cries. While this condition may cause concern for parents, it's important to understand the underlying reasons and the overall prognosis. In his latest online article, Mr Anindya Niyogi gives us his insights.
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15/12/2023
Dr Rashad Nawaz
Consultant Paediatrician specialising in ADHD & Neurodevelopmental Conditions
What impact does ADHD have on a child's life?
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) diagnoses in children have risen significantly over the past two decades. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing its impact on a child's life; but how can this be done? Consultant paediatrician Dr Rashad Nawaz, who specialises in ADHD explains everything you need to know about childhood ADHD and its impact on a child’s life.