Understanding failed IVF attempts: Insight from a reproductive medicine specialist
Written by:Going through unsuccessful IVF attempts can be an emotionally challenging experience for couples who have been eagerly hoping to start or expand their families. In this informative article, internationally esteemed senior specialist in reproductive medicine Dr Anu Chawla explores the factors that can contribute to failed IVF attempts and offers expert insight to help you navigate this journey.
In-vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a widely used assisted reproductive technology designed to help couples conceive when natural conception is not successful. During IVF, eggs are retrieved from the ovaries, fertilised with sperm in a laboratory setting, and the resulting embryos are then transferred back into the uterus. While IVF offers hope to many, it is essential to recognise that not every attempt will lead to a successful pregnancy.
Common reasons that IVF attempts are unsuccessful
Embryo quality
One of the critical factors affecting IVF success is the quality of embryos. Some embryos may not develop as expected, leading to implantation failure.
Age
Age plays a significant role in IVF success rates. As women age, the quantity and quality of their eggs decline, making it more challenging to achieve a successful pregnancy.
Uterine issues
Problems with the uterus, such as uterine fibroids or polyps, can interfere with implantation and reduce the chances of pregnancy.
Sperm quality
Male infertility issues, such as low sperm count or poor sperm motility, can impact fertilisation and hinder successful pregnancy.
Implantation failure
Even when high-quality embryos are transferred, they may not implant successfully in the uterus, leading to failed IVF attempts.
Exploring your options
Experiencing failed IVF attempts can be disheartening, but it's important to remember that it doesn't mean all hope is lost. As medical professionals, we work closely with our patients to understand their unique circumstances and tailor a plan that addresses their specific needs.
Comprehensive evaluation
If you've experienced failed IVF attempts, a comprehensive evaluation will help identify potential underlying factors that may be affecting your ability to conceive.
Personalised treatment
Based on the evaluation, your specialist will develop a personalised treatment plan that may include adjustments in medication protocols or addressing any uterine or sperm-related issues.
Consider other paths
If further attempts at IVF are not recommended or do not result in a successful pregnancy, there are alternative paths to parenthood, such as adoption, or using donor eggs or sperm.
Emotional support for couples following unsuccessful IVF attempts
Facing failed IVF attempts can take an emotional toll on both partners. It's crucial to seek emotional support during this challenging time. Many individuals and couples find counselling or support groups helpful in navigating their feelings and finding ways to cope with the ups and downs of fertility treatments.
Experiencing failed IVF attempts can be disheartening, but it's essential to remember that there are various reasons for unsuccessful cycles, and it doesn't mean you should lose hope. As a reproductive specialist, I am committed to supporting you on your journey to parenthood, providing compassionate care and personalised treatment options to help you achieve your dream of starting or expanding your family.
If you are seeking expert reproductive care and wish to schedule a consultation with Dr Chawla, you can do so by visiting her Top Doctors profile.
