Knee surgery
What is knee surgery?
Knee surgery is a set of procedures aimed at treating knee joint pathologies. These can be due to sports injuries (e.g. fractures, sprains or ligament tears, or inflammation), malformations or degenerative diseases (e.g. arthritis).
Why is it done?
Knee surgery is performed to treat degenerative or traumatic joint conditions. The pathologies most frequently treated with knee surgery are knee arthritis, which involves wear and tear of the cartilage and structures such as the meniscus, bone and synovial tissue, causing a limitation of movement capacity and joint deformation. Knee surgery aims to improve the performance of the joint, reduce pain and discomfort, and increase mobility.
What does knee surgery involve?
Knee surgery employs numerous techniques. For the treatment of degenerative diseases, the most commonly used techniques are:
- Arthroscopy: minimally invasive knee surgery that inserts very small surgical instruments through small incisions.
- Osteotomy: parts of the bone are cut to improve the alignment of the joint and improve its function.
- Implantation of prostheses: indicated when the joint is severely damaged (i.e. knee replacement surgery).
How do you prepare for knee surgery?
Preparation for surgery may vary depending on the type of surgery to be performed. Generally, clinical history will be taken and examinations made (e.g. X-ray) to help decide which surgical procedure it most appropriate. It is also recommended to stop taking blood-thinning medications prior to surgery, but the specialist will provide any necessary information to the patient in order to best prepare for the operation.
Aftercare
The recovery times and the precautions to be followed vary according to the type of intervention carried out. Following hospital admission, the patient may experience pain that can be controlled by taking painkillers.
Painful knee clicking: causes and solutions explained
By Mr Graeme Nicholas Fernandez
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Why does your knee click? When should you see a doctor or specialist about painful clicking? Mr Graeme Nicholas Fernandez, one of the Uk's most experienced orthopaedic surgeons, answers these common questions and more to provide you with a solid understanding of painful knee clicking and the solutions available for each potential cause. He also clarifies how you can still receive help in the times of the COVID-19 pandemic. See more
Torn meniscus: to remove or repair?
By Professor John Hollingdale
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Renowned consultant orthopaedic surgeon Professor John Hollingdale explains how meniscal tears can occur, and what the best forms of treatment are. See more
How does cartilage regeneration repair damaged or lost knee cartilage?
By Mr Bilal M. Barkatali
2021-12-01
Damage to the knee from trauma can cause cartilage to become damaged or lost, resulting in pain when trying to use the knee. Nevertheless, there are several exciting techniques available to regenerate and repair the cartilage and to improve patients' quality of life. A leading knee specialist and expert on the procedure, Mr Bilal Barkatali, shares his professional insight into your options for cartilage regeneration for your knee. See more
What sports can I resume following a knee replacement?
By Mr Jonathan Walczak
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Which sports are safe to play after undergoing a knee replacement and how long should you wait until being active again? Mr Jonathan Walczak, one of our top consultant orthopaedic surgeons who specialises in knee replacement, explains. See more
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Professor Ali Ghoz
Orthopaedic surgeryExpert in:
- Hip replacement
- Knee replacement
- Knee surgery
- Hip pain
- Knee arthroscopy
- Anterior cruciate ligament
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Mr Minhal Chatoo
Orthopaedic surgeryExpert in:
- Osteotomy
- Knee surgery
- ACL reconstruction
- Knee arthroscopy
- Knee replacement
- Sports injuries
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Mr Paul Trikha
Orthopaedic surgeryExpert in:
- Knee surgery
- ACL reconstruction
- Knee replacement
- Knee arthroscopy
- Sports injuries
- Meniscus
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Mr Julian Flynn
Orthopaedic surgeryExpert in:
- Knee surgery
- Arthroplasty
- Hip replacement
- Sports injuries
- Anterior cruciate ligament
- Partial knee replacement
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Professor Stefano Zanasi
Orthopaedic surgeryExpert in:
- Knee surgery
- Knee osteoarthritis
- Robotic surgery
- Stem cells
- Prolotherapy
- Arthroplasty
- See all
Surrey Orthopaedic Clinic
Surrey Orthopaedic Clinic
Prime Health Weybridge, Horizon Business Village No 10 & 11, 1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge KT13 0TJ
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OSOM Care
OSOM Care
Manor Lodge, Mill Lane
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Top Doctors
Total Orthopaedics
Total Orthopaedics
1 Damson Parkway, B91 2PP
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By using the telephone number provided by TOP DOCTORS, you automatically agree to let us use your phone number for statistical and commercial purposes. For further information, read our Privacy Policy
Top Doctors
-
Surrey Orthopaedic Clinic
Prime Health Weybridge, Horizon Business Village No 10 & 11, 1 Brooklands Road, Weybridge KT13 0TJ, GuildfordExpert in:
- Foot and ankle
- Hand and wrist
- Hip
- Knee
- Shoulder and elbow
- Spine
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OSOM Care
Manor Lodge, Mill Lane, CheadleExpert in:
- Arthritis
- Foot and ankle
- Hand and wrist
- Knee
- Orthopaedic surgery
- Pain management
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Total Orthopaedics
1 Damson Parkway, B91 2PP, SolihullExpert in:
- Hip
- Shoulder and elbow
- Hand and wrist
- Foot and ankle
- Knee
- See all