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Sagging face

Conditions

Aesthetic Medicine

What is a sagging face? Sagging face is a cosmetic “condition” that occurs naturally in many people as they age. The skin loses its youthful appearance as it loses elasticity and volume over time, which causes it to droop, resulting in jowls and eye bags. What are the symptoms? The skin of the face can sag in different ways. The most common things are jowls, wrinkles, bags

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Salicylate testing

Medical tests

Internal Medicine

What is being analysed in a test for Salicylates? In this analysis, we focus on Salicylates, a group of chemicals that include aspirin and are used for various medical purposes. What does the result mean? The results of this analysis provide insights into the levels of Salicylates in the body, helping to assess the impact of medications containing Salicylates. Why is the analysis

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Salivary gland surgery

Treatment

Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

What is salivary gland surgery? The main salivary glands, those that generate and empty saliva in the mouth, consistent of three pairs: the submandibular glands the sublingual salivary glands the parotid glands. Salivary gland surgery is responsible for removing any of these glands. Anaesthesia used during the procedure will depend on the gland that is removed: if it is from majo

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Sarcoma

Conditions

Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

What is sarcoma? Sarcoma is a unique form of cancer that originates in the body's connective tissues, encompassing a wide array of crucial components such as fat, blood vessels, nerves, bones, muscles, deep skin tissues, and even cartilage. While it predominantly affects the limbs, including both the upper and lower extremities, it's important to recognise that sarcoma's reach exten

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Sarcopenia

Conditions

Internal Medicine

What is sarcopenia? Sarcopenia is a loss of both coordination and muscle mass, which can result in poor balance, difficulty walking, and finding daily activities become more difficult to perform. Sarcopenia can lead to disability and lack of independence, as well as increasing the risk of falls, fractures, or injuries. In addition to a loss of muscle mass, there is an increase in fat tissue whi

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Scalp micropigmentation

Treatment

Aesthetic Medicine

What is scalp micropigmentation? Scalp micropigmentation is a non-surgical technique that helps create fuller-looking hair by injecting natural pigments into the scalp to replicate the natural appearance of real hair. It is useful for people who experience hair loss as a result of: alopecia cancer male and female pattern baldness thinning hair Scalp micropigmentation was initia

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Scaphoid bone

Conditions

Orthopaedic Surgery

What is the scaphoid bone?The scaphoid bone is one of the carpal bones in the hand. It is in the thumb area and is the first bone of the first row of the carpus. The scaphoid is one of the bones that is injured the most.  What is its function?The carpal bones are a unit that provide bony structure to the hand. Along with the lunate, it articulates with the radius and ulna to form the mai

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Scarlet fever

Conditions

Dermatology

What is scarlet fever? Scarlet fever, also known as scarlatina, is a bacterial infection caused by the bacteria group A Streptococcus or group A strep. The condition is characterised by a red rash covering most of the body. Most patients also experience a sore throat and fever.   What causes scarlet fever?  Scarlet fever is caused by a type of bacteria which also causes

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Scarring after childbirth

Conditions

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

How does scarring after childbirth occur? Scarring of the perineum after childbirth can occur in a variety of ways. The main, most common causes are: If a deep wound in the perineum has been left unstitched If the wound is deep and the wound is allowed to heal on its own, it will do so by forming significant scar tissue If the wound has not been approximated correctly or if there is a

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