Medical dictionary

What is ulcerative colitis? Ulcerative colitis is a condition where the large intestine and rectum become inflamed and eventually produce ulcers. It is a type of inflammatory bowel disease, along with Crohn’s disease. Inflammatory bowel disease affects more than 620,000 people in the UK . Can it be cured? Ulcerative colitis is a long-term condition, which means it can’t

What is ulnar nerve entrapment?Ulnar nerve entrapment is a nerve condition where the ulnar nerve becomes compressed. The ulnar nerve travels from the neck to the hand and is responsible for the function of different muscles of the hand and sensitivity in the ring fingers and little finger. When the ulnar nerve is trapped at the elbow, it is called cubital tunnel syndrome, which is one of

What is ulnar nerve surgery?Ulnar nerve surgery is a procedure to treat ulnar nerve entrapment, sometimes known as cubital tunnel syndrome. The ulnar nerve is one of the three main nerves in your arm and passes from the neck down into the hand, and is responsible for the area often referred to as the “funny bone”. The main job of this nerve is to provide sensitivity to the ring

What is ultrasound-assisted liposuction? Ultrasound-assisted liposuction (UAL) is used to eliminate fat deposits from the body without surgery. It is a painless technique with immediate effects. With UAL, the professional can reshape the body’s general contour and eliminate problems such as cellulitis. Ultrasound specifically targets fat, which is then eliminated by the body. Wh

What is an ultrasound?Ultrasound is a diagnostic imaging procedure that allows you to see organs and soft structures inside the body. At present, they can be 2D, 3D or four-dimensional images. Ultrasound is a non-invasive technique, in which radiation is not used. Thanks to this, it is used to visualise developing foetuses in pregnancy. What does an ultrasound scan consist of?It is carried ou

What is a mid-pregnancy anomaly scan?   A mid-pregnancy anomaly scan, also known as a morphological or 20 week ultrasound, together with the first scan or dating scan, is the most important and detailed ultrasound performed during a pregnancy. It is carried out between the 20th and 22nd week of the pregnancy.     What does it involve?   A mid-pregnancy

What is ultrasound therapy? Ultrasound therapy is a physiotherapy technique that involves using ultrasound, i.e. sound vibrations greater than 20,000 Hz to treat soft tissue lesions, such as muscle injuries and tendonitis. Sound is formed by vibrations. The acoustic spectrum is split into three zones: Infrasound, with vibrations of frequency lower than 20Hz Audible sounds, with

What is an umbilical hernia? An umbilical hernia is a type of hernia that can be defined as parts of the internal organs protruding through a weakness in the surrounding cavity. In the case of an umbilical hernia, abdominal fat or part of the bowel passes through an area around the navel. What are the symptoms of an umbilical hernia? Umbilical hernias are very common, parti

What is an umbilicoplasty? Umbilicoplasty is a cosmetic surgery aimed at reshaping the belly button. The procedure consists of removing excess skin in and around the belly button in order to improve its appearance by adjusting its size, repairing an umbilical hernia or turning a protruding belly button inwards. The surgery gained popularity among patients that see cha